Avery Steam Traction Engine, circa 1916

Summary

Massive steam engines like the Avery were generally used on the large farms of the Great Plains, though this engine was used on Ford Farms in Dearborn, Michigan. It generated 30 horsepower, but weighed 23 tons! More efficient tractors, like the Fordson, which could generate 20 horsepower but weighed just over one ton, soon replaced these dinosaurs of the farm.

Massive steam engines like the Avery were generally used on the large farms of the Great Plains, though this engine was used on Ford Farms in Dearborn, Michigan. It generated 30 horsepower, but weighed 23 tons! More efficient tractors, like the Fordson, which could generate 20 horsepower but weighed just over one ton, soon replaced these dinosaurs of the farm.

Artifact

Steam traction engine

Date Made

circa 1916

Agriculture
 On Exhibit

at Henry Ford Museum in Agriculture

Object ID

00.106.24

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Gift of Ford Farms.

Material

Iron (Metal)
Steel (Alloy)
Brass (Alloy)

Color

Black (Color)
Red

Dimensions

Horsepower: 7 hp  (5.22 kW)

Diameter: 10 in  (Bore)

Horsepower: 23 hp  (17.15 kW)

Length: 30 in

Weight: 30 lbs

Length: 61.5 in  (Stroke)

Height: 121 in

Width: 175 in

Inscriptions

AVERY CO. / PEORIA ILL. / 1442 with the profile of a bull dog marked: TEETH / TALK / 2291 EQUIPPED / WITH / GOULD / BALANCE VALVE / LICENSE NO.1545 / ENGINE NO.5149 / 1993. 298

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