Thomas Edison's Chalk Telephone, circa 1879

Summary

When Thomas Edison was working on telephone development in 1878, he had a problem: the Bell system had patented the most common receiver technologies. So Edison developed a receiver system based on a rotating chalk drum. Combined with Edison's own carbon button transmitter technology, the chalk phone delivered a loud signal--and avoided patent litigation.

When Thomas Edison was working on telephone development in 1878, he had a problem: the Bell system had patented the most common receiver technologies. So Edison developed a receiver system based on a rotating chalk drum. Combined with Edison's own carbon button transmitter technology, the chalk phone delivered a loud signal--and avoided patent litigation.

Artifact

Telephone

Date Made

circa 1879

Creators

Edison, Thomas A. (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931 

Place of Creation

United States 

Creator Notes

Designed by Thomas A. Edison.

Henry Ford Museum
 On Exhibit

at Henry Ford Museum in Collections Platform

Object ID

00.721.14

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Gift of Thomas A. Edison.

Material

Wood (Plant material)
Metal
Brass (Alloy)
Rubber (Material)

Color

Black (Color)

Dimensions

Height: 16 in

Width: 10.5 in

Length: 7 in

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