Confederate Currency, Trans-Alleghany Bank of Virginia, Ten Dollars, 1865

Summary

Confederate currency during the Civil War was anything but uniform -- it had various designs, numerous issuers, and was redeemable for payment in different ways. The Confederate Treasury printed bank notes. And individual states and cities issued their own paper currency, too. This decentralized Confederate monetary system reflected Southern values -- Southerners prized states' rights over a strong central government.

Confederate currency during the Civil War was anything but uniform -- it had various designs, numerous issuers, and was redeemable for payment in different ways. The Confederate Treasury printed bank notes. And individual states and cities issued their own paper currency, too. This decentralized Confederate monetary system reflected Southern values -- Southerners prized states' rights over a strong central government.

Artifact

Paper money

Date Made

1865

Subject Date

1865

Creators

Danforth, Wright & Co. 

Place of Creation

United States, New York, New York 

United States, Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 

Creator Notes

Printed by Danforth, Wright & Co. of New York and Philadelphia.

Location

Not on exhibit to the public.

Object ID

30.1104.1827.7

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

Material

Paper (Fiber product)

Dimensions

Height: 2.75 in

Width: 7.25 in

Inscriptions

Recto, in part: 10 / THE TRANS-ALLEGHANY / BANK OF VIRGINIA / WILL PAY TEN DOLLARS / TO THE BEARER / ON DEMAND / JEFFERSONVILLE, / STATE OF VIRGINIA / DANFORTH, WRIGHT, & CO. NEW YORK & PHILAD Handwritten verso: 1865 / Richmond evacuated / on the 2nd of April / Sunday evening / conflagmation on / Monday 3rd April 1865 / This note was picked / up near the banks / which were entirely consumed

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