Portrait of Thomas Edison While Working on the Grand Trunk Railroad, 1859-1862

Summary

Ambrotypes (meaning, "imperishable pictures") were popular in the mid-1850s through the 1860s. Glass plates coated with photosensitive collodion were exposed in cameras while wet. The resulting image on glass, backed with black material, appeared as a photographic positive. Ambrotypes replaced daguerrotypes as an affordable and convenient alternative; however, improvements in photographic processes soon led to widespread adoption of the tintype.

Ambrotypes (meaning, "imperishable pictures") were popular in the mid-1850s through the 1860s. Glass plates coated with photosensitive collodion were exposed in cameras while wet. The resulting image on glass, backed with black material, appeared as a photographic positive. Ambrotypes replaced daguerrotypes as an affordable and convenient alternative; however, improvements in photographic processes soon led to widespread adoption of the tintype.

Artifact

Ambrotype (Photograph)

Date Made

1859-1862

Subject Date

1859-1862

Place of Creation

United States 

 On Exhibit

By Request in the Benson Ford Research Center

Object ID

74.166.2

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

Material

Leather
Wood (Plant Material)
Brass (Alloy)
Glass (Material)
Collodion
Velvet (Fabric weave)
Lining (Material)

Technique

Ambrotype (Wet collodion process)
Sixteenth plate

Dimensions

Height: 2.875 in

Width: 2.375 in

Length: 0.75 in

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