Edison Talking Doll, 1889-1890

Summary

Thomas Edison's 1878 patent for a "phonographic" doll resulted in the production of about 100 "talking" dolls between 1889 and 1890. This doll "talked" by means of a scaled-down phonograph inside its body, which played nursery rhymes like "Mary Had a Little Lamb." Only made for a short time, the doll's mechanism was unreliable and the recorded voices scared children.

Thomas Edison's 1878 patent for a "phonographic" doll resulted in the production of about 100 "talking" dolls between 1889 and 1890. This doll "talked" by means of a scaled-down phonograph inside its body, which played nursery rhymes like "Mary Had a Little Lamb." Only made for a short time, the doll's mechanism was unreliable and the recorded voices scared children.

Artifact

Talking doll

Date Made

1889-1890

Location

Not on exhibit to the public.

Object ID

32.46.1

Credit

From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

Material

Biscuit (Porcelain, material)
Cardboard
Cloth
Composition (Material)
Glass (Material)
Leather
Metal
Paint (Coating)
Paper (Fiber product)
Silk (Textile)
Tin (Metal)
Wood (Plant Material)

Color

Multicolored

Dimensions

Height: 13.75 in  (doll)

Width: 6 in  (doll)

Length: 3.25 in  (doll)

Inscriptions

on back of neck: 224 / 12 on back of metal torso: EDISON PHONOGRAPH TOY MANUFACTURING CO. / NEW YORK / .... (listing of patent dates follows) printed on paper label on product package: EDISON'S TALKING DOLL / MADE BY / THE EDISON PHONOGRAPH TOY M'F'G CO. / NEW YORK / TALKING NO. / PATENTS: (lists patent dates ranging from 2/10/1878 to 7/9/1889) STYLE / OTHER PATENTS APPLIED FOR

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