Past Forward

Activating The Henry Ford Archive of Innovation

Baseball Season Is Here Again

April 16, 2021 Archive Insight

Opening Day is behind us, so baseball season is now in full swing (pun intended), and the return of Historic Base Ball in Greenfield Village is just around the corner. Celebrate this beloved sport with a few artifacts and stories from our collections.

Black-and-white photo of five men standing, four men sitting, some with gloves and bats, wearing baseball uniforms and caps
H.J. Heinz Company Baseball Team, circa 1907 / THF292401

The H.J. Heinz Company, at the forefront of employee welfare during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, offered many recreational activities for its workers. This photograph from 1907 shows the Heinz company baseball team, comprised of its employees.

Black-and-white image of a man in a baseball uniform, holding a bat
Portrait of a Baseball Player, circa 1880 / THF94413

In the decades following the Civil War, base ball clubs came to represent a community’s identity and honor. Players donned colorful uniform shirts to make the team readily visible to its supporters and opponents alike.

Red shirt with collar and white buttons around the placket, featuring white letter "A" followed by "BBC"
Baseball Uniform Shirt, 1865-1885 / THF30158

This bright red wool base ball shirt is a great example of uniforms of that time. The oversized “A” would have identified the community, company, or school the team represented, while the “BBC” stood for “Base Ball Club” – the two-word phrase later changed to “baseball” in 1884.

Man in baseball uniform swinging a bat, as crowds watch behind him
World Tournament of Historic Baseball in Greenfield Village, August 2007 (Photographed by Michelle Andonian) / THF52274

In 1867, Detroit hosted the World Base Ball Tournament. To commemorate this event, Greenfield Village hosts the World Tournament of Historic Base Ball every summer—one of the finest exhibitions of historic base ball in the country, playing by 1867 rules.

Unfortunately, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the World Tournament of Historic Base Ball was canceled last year, but it will be back in 2021! Until then, you can learn more about historic baseball at Greenfield Village by watching this video.


Historic Base Ball at The Henry Ford / The Henry Ford’s YouTube channel

From children playing a pick-up game to organized games between companies and clubs, baseball has become a beloved form of recreation. Hope you get a chance to play—or watch—a game this season!

Four boys stand in front of a log cabin; one swings a bat
Edison Institute Schoolboys Playing Baseball near McGuffey School, Greenfield Village, September 1940 / THF286358


Samantha Johnson is inHub Social Media Specialist at The Henry Ford. This post is adapted from a Twitter chat Samantha put together in her previous role of Project Curator for the William Davidson Foundation Initiative for Entrepreneurship at The Henry Ford.

sports, events, Greenfield Village, Historic Base Ball, baseball, by Samantha Johnson

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